NCAA, NAIA & NJCAA: Governing Bodies for U.S. Sports Scholarships

wHAT IS THE NCAA

The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is the most well known governing body, with over 1,100 member schools. It’s divided into three divisions:

Division I: Top level athletics with large budgets and national exposure. Most full ride scholarships are awarded here, but it's highly competitive.

Division II: Offers a balance between competitive sports and academics. Scholarships are often a mix of athletic and academic awards.

Division III: No athletic scholarships, but a strong focus on academics, facilities, and life balance.

Why it matters for international athletes:
‍The NCAA is the gold standard for elite level sports. Athletes will need to meet strict academic and amateurism requirements and must register with the NCAA Eligibility Center.

What is the NAIA?

The National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) is smaller than the NCAA but still highly competitive, with over 250 member schools.

Most NAIA schools offer athletic scholarships.

Recruitment is more flexible and often more international-friendly.

Eligibility rules are easier to navigate, and there’s no SAT/ACT requirement for some students.

Why it matters for international athletes:
NAIA programs often offer more accessible entry points for late bloomers, strong international athletes, or those looking for a more holistic student athlete experience. You still get quality training, strong academics, and real scholarship opportunities.

What is the NJCAA?

The National Junior College Athletic Association (NJCAA) governs two year community colleges. It includes over 500 institutions across the U.S.

Designed for student-athletes who may need to improve academics, gain experience, or start affordably.

Offers scholarships in many sports, including football, basketball, track & field, baseball, and more.

After 1–2 years, athletes often transfer to a 4 year NCAA or NAIA school with stronger academic standing or performance credentials.

Why it matters for UK athletes:NJCAA is an excellent stepping stone. If you're not quite NCAA/NAIA-ready or want a budget friendly option, junior colleges can help you develop, compete, and then move up to a higher level.